How to take care of a Peppermint Shrimp In a Reef Aquarium

Peppermint Shrimp, with scientific name (Lysmata wurdemanni) is a small marine invertebrate that has a transparent body with stripes and grows to a size of 5cm. The Peppermint shrimp is a common invertebrate for a marine reef aquarium and can be bought from any good aquarium shop. Other names for the Peppermint Shrimp are ‘Candy Shrimp’ and the ‘Caribbean Cleaner Shrimp’.

Peppermint Shrimp

Peppermint Shrimp

Peppermint shrimp are known to eat glass anemone (Aiptasia). This anemone is  considered a pest in the marine reef aquarium as it reproduces at a high rate and has the ability to sting coral and fish. To control and get rid of this pest, many reef keepers use the Peppermint Shrimp.

Even though the peppermint shrimp is  regarded as a “cleaner shrimp”, the Peppermint shrimp may not clean as regularly as other shrimps such as the skunk cleaner shrimp.

Peppermint shrimp can coexist with many other of its own species but may fight with other species of shrimp in the tank. Reef hobbyists have had mixed reactions in regards to keeping these inverts in a tank. Some report that they bite into corals, and some are quite shy, very rarely appearing from the rocks for many days in a stretch. Personally I have never had these problems with my peppermint shrimp but I will say that they are more comfortable in groups.

It is a known fact that Peppermint shrimp do not get along with Coral Banded Shrimp of the same sex, so do not put them in the same tank.

Peppermint shrimp can be a shy creature and  are nocturnal, which means you will see most of their action at night when they go out in search of food, while all the other fish in the tank are sleeping.

As for nutrients and health, Peppermint shrimp, like other shrimps need Iodine supplements on a periodic basis to assist them in shedding their exoskeleton. This is known as “molting”. When shrimp molt, they will be quite vulnerable and will usually hide under the live rock until the molt is complete. Some marine reef aquarium owns insist on dosing iodine to help cleaner shrimp and other inverts molt. You must ensure that you use an iodine test kit to ensure that you give the correct of dosage into the water. If you overdose on Iodine, you can get side effects such as too much brown algae within the aquarium or harming and staining corals. If you are doing water changes frequently then there may be no reason to dose iodine.

Do not worry about feeding the shrimp on regular basis, as they will most likely scavenge and eat any leftover fish food, detritus and algae from the tank. They will sift through the sand at the bottom of the tank, so ensure that you put find sand in the aquarium, not coral sand or gravel. From time to time you can supplement their diet with with meaty foods such as scallops, mysis shrimp or other meaty seafoods.

How to Take Care of a Banded Coral Shrimp

There are many different types of Saltwater Shrimp available for the salt water reef aquarium. One of the most common Cleaner Shrimp in the saltwater aquarium trade are the Banded Coral Shrimp also known as a Boxer Shrimp.  These Shrimp are typically obtained for Ornamental, worm control and cleaner properties, Banded Coral shrimp are very good scavengers that make a good addition to any reef tank if you don’t mind a semi-aggressive shrimp.

Banded Coral Shrimp are native to the Caribbean and their scientific name is Stenopus hispidus.  They thrive in an environment with temperatures in the 72-80F range and a salinity factor of the average reef aquarium from 1.023-1.025.  They can get as big as 3 inches with their antennae growing up to 6inches and are Carnivores.  They scavenge the reefs live rock for food matter especially meaty foods such as decaying fish. Banded Coral Shrimp are mainly nocturnal and will do most of their scavenging at night however they can be active during the day especially if food is offered to them or your tank. The Banded Coral Shrimp are notorious worm killers, I initially purchased my shrimp to control my huge population of bristle worms.  This shrimp will however kill other worms including feather dusters ( I have lost 4 feather dusters in the last 4 yours to this shrimp).

Banded Coral Shrimp

A Banded Coral Shrimp sits on a Montipora Coral

I have witnessed my Banded Coral Shrimp can show aggressive behavior to smaller tank mates (gobies, blennies) when not properly fed or if the tank is so clean that they cannot scavenge anything.  They often wave their Antennae to sense when food is in the water.  If not enough food can be scavenged in your reef aquarium then it is suggested to supplement your banded Coral Shrimp with meaty foods ,bits of silversides, krill or mysis shrimp are among favorites of my Shrimp.

As with all salt water invertebrates; the use of copper medication in your reef tank is strictly forbidden, please keep tabs on all pH changes and avoid at all costs handling your boxer shrimp, those huge claws can leave a rather nasty pinch.  A good amount of live rock is a must for this species of shrimp as they use it for shelter, food and safety.  Drip Acclimation is required when first purchased.

The Video above is one of my Banded Coral Shrimp just hanging out on the rock work in my reef aquarium.